ຂໍ້ມູນເພີ່ມເຕີມ ― Lao

Seborrheic dermatitis ເປັນສະພາບຜິວໜັງທົ່ວໄປທີ່ເກີດກັບຄົນທຸກເພດທຸກໄວຕັ້ງແຕ່ເດັກນ້ອຍຈົນເຖິງຜູ້ໃຫຍ່. ອາການຕົ້ນຕໍຂອງມັນປະກອບມີການແຕກ, ສີແດງ, ແລະອາການຄັນ, ມັກຈະປາກົດຢູ່ຫນັງຫົວ, ໃບຫນ້າ, ຫນ້າເອິກ, ຫລັງ, underarms, ແລະ groin. ໂດຍທົ່ວໄປແລ້ວ, ທ່ານຫມໍຈະວິນິດໄສມັນໂດຍອີງໃສ່ບ່ອນທີ່ຜິວຫນັງເບິ່ງ. ສະພາບນີ້ເຊື່ອວ່າເກີດຂຶ້ນເມື່ອຜິວຫນັງມີປະຕິກິລິຍາກັບເຊື້ອລາທີ່ເອີ້ນວ່າ Malassezia ໂດຍການອັກເສບ. ການປິ່ນປົວເບື້ອງຕົ້ນແມ່ນກ່ຽວຂ້ອງກັບການໃຊ້ຢາຕ້ານເຊື້ອເຫັດເຊັ່ນ ketoconazole ທີ່ໃຊ້ໃນພື້ນທີ່ທີ່ຖືກກະທົບ. ຢ່າງໃດກໍຕາມ, ເນື່ອງຈາກວ່າຢາເຫຼົ່ານີ້ບາງຄັ້ງສາມາດມີຜົນຂ້າງຄຽງ, ທ່ານຫມໍແນະນໍາໃຫ້ໃຊ້ການປິ່ນປົວຕ້ານການອັກເສບເຊັ່ນ corticosteroids ແລະ calcineurin inhibitors ພຽງແຕ່ສໍາລັບໄລຍະເວລາສັ້ນ. ຍັງມີແຊມພູທີ່ຂາຍຢູ່ຮ້ານຂາຍຢາຈໍານວນຫຼາຍເພື່ອປິ່ນປົວ scalp seborrheic dermatitis , ເຊິ່ງຄົນເຈັບມັກຈະແນະນໍາໃຫ້ເລີ່ມຕົ້ນດ້ວຍ. ຖ້າສິ່ງເຫຼົ່ານີ້ບໍ່ໄດ້ຜົນ, ທ່ານ ໝໍ ອາດຈະແນະ ນຳ ໃຫ້ໃຊ້ແຊມພູຕ້ານເຊື້ອເຫັດເປັນເວລາດົນກວ່າຫຼື corticosteroids ໄລຍະສັ້ນສໍາລັບສະພາບຫນັງຫົວທີ່ແຂງກະດ້າງ.
Seborrheic dermatitis is a common skin condition that affects people of all ages, from babies to adults. Its main symptoms include flaking, redness, and itching, usually appearing on the scalp, face, chest, back, underarms, and groin. Doctors typically diagnose it based on where and how the skin looks. This condition is believed to occur when the skin reacts to a yeast called Malassezia by becoming inflamed. The primary treatment involves using antifungal medications like ketoconazole applied to the affected areas. However, because these medications can sometimes have side effects, doctors recommend using anti-inflammatory treatments like corticosteroids and calcineurin inhibitors only for short periods. There are also many over-the-counter shampoos available for treating scalp seborrheic dermatitis, which patients are often advised to start with. If these don't work, doctors may suggest using antifungal shampoos for a longer duration or short-term corticosteroids for stubborn scalp conditions.

Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) ເປັນສະພາບຜິວໜັງທົ່ວໄປທີ່ເຮັດໃຫ້ເກີດການອັກເສບ, ມັກຈະປາກົດເປັນເກັດໆຢູ່ບໍລິເວນທີ່ມີຕ່ອມນໍ້າມັນຫຼາຍເຊັ່ນ: ໜັງຫົວ, ໃບຫນ້າ, ແລະຜິວໜັງ. ມີສອງປະເພດຕົ້ນຕໍ: infantile (ISD) ແລະ adult (ASD) . ໂດຍປົກກະຕິແລ້ວເດັກນ້ອຍບໍ່ທົນທຸກຈາກ SD ຫຼາຍປານໃດ, ແຕ່ມັນສາມາດເຮັດໃຫ້ພໍ່ແມ່ກັງວົນໃຈເມື່ອເຂົາເຈົ້າເຫັນເກັດໜາ, ມີນໍ້າມັນຢູ່ເທິງໜັງຫົວຂອງລູກ. ປົກກະຕິແລ້ວມັນປາກົດຢູ່ໃນສາມເດືອນທໍາອິດຂອງຊີວິດ, ມັກຈະອ່ອນໂຍນ, ແລະມັກຈະຫາຍໄປດ້ວຍຕົນເອງໂດຍວັນເກີດທໍາອິດ. ໃນທາງກົງກັນຂ້າມ, ASD ມັກຈະມາແລະໄປ, ຜົນກະທົບຕໍ່ຄຸນນະພາບຂອງຊີວິດທີ່ຄ້າຍຄືກັນກັບ atopic dermatitis ແລະຕິດຕໍ່.
Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) is a common inflammatory skin disease presenting with a papulosquamous morphology in areas rich in sebaceous glands, particularly the scalp, face, and body folds. The infantile (ISD) and adult (ASD) variants reflect the condition’s bimodal occurrence. Infants are not usually troubled by seborrheic dermatitis, but it may cause significant parental anxiety, often appearing as firm, greasy scales on the crown and frontal regions of the scalp. It occurs in the first three months of life and is mild,self-limiting, and resolving spontaneously in most cases by the first year of life. ASD, on the other hand, is characterized by a relapsing and remitting pattern of disease and is ranked third behind atopic and contact dermatitis for its potential to impair the quality of life.